Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a significant class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These exceptionally fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that arise from their inherent structure and surface chemistry. These tunable size, shape, and c
UHMWPE, renowned for its exceptional strength, has emerged as a essential element in the field of medical applications. Its remarkable biocompatibility and reduced friction coefficient contribute to UHMWPE an ideal candidate for a wide range of implants, prosthetics, and surgical devices. Furthermore, its resistance to wear and tear promotes long
Quantum dots demonstrate exceptional optical and electronic properties, rendering them valuable candidates for a wide range of applications. However, their functionality can be further enhanced by meticulously tailoring their surfaces. This involves precisely manipulating the chemical composition and morphology of the quantum dot surface to achieve
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possess a reputation as an exceptional material due to their outstanding mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. These unique characteristics make them ideal for diverse applications in fields such as electronics, energy storage, and aerospace. Ongoing research CNT synthesis and processing technologies have led to hi
Zirconium oxide nanoparticles (nano-scale particles) are increasingly investigated for their promising biomedical applications. This is due to their unique structural properties, including high surface area. Researchers employ various methods for the fabrication of these nanoparticles, such as sol-gel process. Characterization techniques, including